[The text below represents an edited transcript of the TV version of this Tomorrow’s World program.]

What Happens When Unbelievers Die?

A cold hard fact of life is that the vast majority of humanity has lived and died without ever accepting Jesus Christ as their Savior—in fact, most of them without ever hearing His name spoken aloud. For many, this fact is more than a statistic, as they agonize with concerns about a dead loved one, unsure of their fate in the hereafter.

Yet the true answer concerning the fate of the unsaved is far more joyous and hopeful than almost anyone understands!

You need the hope of your Bible’s answer to the question of where the unsaved go when they die. Stay tuned.

How to Understand God’s Plan of Salvation

Greetings, and welcome to Tomorrow’s World, where we help you make sense of your world through the pages of the Bible.

The question we’ll tackle today has been a source of needless doubt, heartbreak, and hopelessness for many over the centuries: Where do the unsaved go when they die?

The answer to this question is one of the most hopeful and profound truths of the Bible. So today we are offering a free study guide to anyone who requests it, so they can study the topic themselves in their own Bibles. The title is Is This the Only Day of Salvation? and you’ll want to keep an eye on your screen for the information you need to get your own free copy.

In Acts chapter 4, we read of an exchange between the Apostle Peter and angry Jewish religious leaders who were upset that he’d just healed a man in the name of Christ. Let’s read it, beginning in verse 10.

Let it be known to you all, and to all the people of Israel, that by the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, whom you crucified, whom God raised from the dead, by Him this man stands here before you whole. … Nor is there salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved (Acts 4:10–12).

Billions of People Never Knew Anything About Jesus Christ

But causes a problem, doesn’t it? Because of the billions of human beings who have ever lived, relatively few have ever heard of Jesus Christ and His message.

Now let’s set aside for the moment the fact that most people who believe they have “accepted Christ” have not actually accepted Him at all, but have fallen for what the Apostle Paul called “another Jesus” and a “different gospel” (2 Corinthians 11:4). Again, let’s set that aside and be as generous as we can for the sake of this discussion.

Today, Christianity is just about as big as it’s ever been. For the more than 8 billion people currently on planet earth, a little less than a third, between 2 and 2½ billion, consider themselves any sort of “Christian.”

And if we go back to the beginning of Christianity around 2,000 years ago, population scientists estimate that as many as 65 BILLION people have been born in those two millennia (“How Many People Have Ever Lived on Earth?” Population Reference Bureau, November 15, 2022)—the vast majority of whom have never been any sort of “Christian.” In fact, most of mankind throughout history has been “unsaved” and never even heard the name of Jesus Christ, let alone His message.

So, what happened to them?

It isn’t just a question about cold statistics. Many have agonized over the fate of their loved ones, and others have been turned off of the Bible, believing the God of Scripture to be cruel and capricious.

Frankly, it’s a question I personally wrestled with as a young man. I asked everyone I knew and respected—my parents, my grandmother, my pastor—even my geometry teacher!

They all had answers, but the answers never completely fit the Bible.

I heard that God might ignore that some people hadn’t had an opportunity to accept Christ for forgiveness and would just save them anyway. But that didn’t fit Peter’s words in Acts 4, and it seemed to make Christ’s sacrifice unnecessary. And I knew that wasn’t the case, since Romans 3:23 said that “all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God.”

Jesus Christ Spoke of a Future “Day of Judgment”

Some suggested that maybe God foreknew that those who never heard the Gospel would not have accepted it anyway, so He didn’t bother to send it to them. But that doesn’t even match Jesus’ own testimony. For instance, look in Matthew 11, starting in verse 20.

Then He began to rebuke the cities in which most of His mighty works had been done, because they did not repent: “Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works which were done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago in sackcloth and ashes. But I say to you, it will be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon in the day of judgment than for you. And you, Capernaum, who are exalted to heaven, will be brought down to Hades; for if the mighty works which were done in you had been done in Sodom, it would have remained until this day. But I say to you that it shall be more tolerable for the land of Sodom in the day of judgment than for you” (Matthew 11:20–24).

Note that Jesus says clearly if the people in Tyre, Sidon, and even Sodom were given the same opportunities that his audience had been given, then they would have repented before they died.

It all started to make God seem so unfair. Yet passages such as Acts 10:34 and Romans 2:11 made clear that God is very fair and “shows no partiality.”

Well, then maybe God just didn’t care! Yet, Scripture, too, contradicted this. 1 Timothy 2:4 says that God “desires ALL men to be saved and to come to the knowledge of the truth.”

So, maybe it meant that God was simply not powerful enough to save most people. But the Bible, from Genesis to Revelation, declares the sovereign God to be the Almighty, calling Him in Revelation 19:6 “the Lord God OMNIPOTENT!”

With so many billions dying “unsaved” who never had even a chance to be forgiven of their sins, it can move us to ask as Abraham once did,

Shall not the Judge of all the earth do right? (Genesis 18:25).

Our Hope Is in the Resurrection

But the good news is that there IS an answer! And the Bible’s truth about what happens to the unsaved when they die is a beautiful source of joy, comfort, and hope that everyone needs to understand.

In the rest of our program, we’ll explain four key biblical facts that will lay out for you the answer to the question of what happens to the unsaved when they die.

But before that, let me give you a brief opportunity to request today’s free offer, Is This the Only Day of Salvation? With this free study guide, you will be able to sit down with your Bible and see the hope-filled truth with your own eyes and in the pages of your own Bible.

One of our Tomorrow’s World magazine subscribers from Texas ordered this booklet and wrote to us to express her thanks:

My prayers were answered when my blinders were taken off by the power of God through your literature. I have just finished reading your publication, Is This the Only Day of Salvation? I often wondered about the unsaved but could not find any answer that I knew in my heart to be true. Now, I know.

You need to know, too. Here’s the information you need to get your own free copy, and I’ll be right back to look at the four facts that explain the fate of the unsaved.

1. All of the Dead Are Awaiting Resurrection

Welcome back! Today, we’re explaining the true fate of the unsaved when they die. And the key to understanding the hope-filled answer lies in grasping four biblical facts.

Fact #1: All who have died—saved and unsaved—await a resurrection.

Most think that, once you die, your immortal soul either flies off to heaven and bliss if you’re saved or plunges into the depths of hell and torments if you’re not. But this isn’t the case.

Of all humans who have ever lived, Paul says in 1 Timothy 6:16 that the only one who has immortality at this time is Jesus Christ. Instead, the consistent teaching of the Bible, in both Old and New Testaments, is that we are mortal, and that after we die, we await a resurrection from the dead.

Again, don’t just believe me—believe your Bible.

The Apostle Paul Did Not Say His Hope Was to Go to Heaven

When Paul was challenged on multiple occasions, he didn’t say that his hope lay in going to heaven one day. Read for yourself in Acts 24:15.

I have hope in God, which they themselves also accept, that there will be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and the unjust.

He refers to the resurrection as his hope in Acts 23:6, as well, and he discusses it in many other passages. As we’ll see, he even devotes much of 1 Corinthians 15 to describing the resurrection, a future time when Christians will finally “put on immortality.”

Frankly, the focus of mainstream Christianity on “going to heaven” or “going to hell” is simply NOT the focus of the Bible, the Apostles, or Jesus Christ and the Church He founded. God’s word consistently points us to the resurrection from the dead as our hope and focus.

My colleague here on Tomorrow’s World, Gerald Weston, recently dived into that topic in depth on his program “When You Die—Then What?” You can find that program on our website at TomorrowsWorld.org or on our YouTube channel.

So, the short answer to today’s question about where the unsaved go when they die is that—according to the Bible—the unsaved are awaiting a resurrection from the dead, just like the saved are. But that’s where things get very interesting.

2. The First Resurrection Is for Faithful Christians

Fact #2: Faithful Christians will rise in the First Resurrection.

As already mentioned, we read of this resurrection of the righteous in many places. For instance, let’s look at one of my favorite passages in 1 Thessalonians and chapter 4.

But I do not want you to be ignorant, brethren, concerning those who have fallen asleep, lest you sorrow as others who have no hope. For if we believe that Jesus died and rose again, even so God will bring with Him those who sleep in Jesus. For this we say to you by the word of the Lord, that we who are alive and remain until the coming of the Lord will by no means precede those who are asleep. For the Lord Himself will descend from heaven with a shout, with the voice of an archangel, and with the trumpet of God. And the dead in Christ will rise first. Then we who are alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the Lord in the air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord. Therefore comfort one another with these words (1 Thessalonians 4:13–18).

It’s interesting how many seek to comfort the grieving by speaking of their loved ones in heaven, when the Bible itself says that it is the resurrection of the dead at Christ’s return that should be our source of comfort. But that’s another discussion for another time.

This resurrection of the righteous dead is spoken of in great detail, as well, in 1 Corinthians 15, where Paul writes that the faithful are given “spiritual bod[ies]” (v. 44) of “glory” and “power” (v. 43) it takes place at “the last trumpet” (v. 52) when Christ returns.

The Apostle John says in 1 John 3 that at the resurrection when Jesus Christ “is revealed” (v. 2) we will finally see Him “as He is” (v. 2), in glory, and we “shall be like Him” (v. 2).

The First Resurrection Happens Before the Millennium

Honestly, there are too many beautiful verses related to that resurrection for us to recount now. But one passage is particularly vital for our purposes today. We find it in Revelation 20, where the beginning of Jesus’ reign with the glorified saints is described. Let’s read verse 4.

And I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was committed to them. Then I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded for their witness to Jesus and for the word of God, who had not worshiped the beast or his image, and had not received his mark on their foreheads or on their hands. And they lived and reigned with Christ for a thousand years (Revelation 20:4).

That thousand years is the Millennium that begins with Jesus’ return to earth. Here we are told that the glorified, resurrected Christians will reign with Him for those thousand years.

A Later Resurrection Happens After the Millennium

But note the next verse:

But the rest of the dead did not live again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrection (Revelation 20:5).

Note that! The resurrection of faithful Christians is only the first resurrection. A “first” implies at the very least a “second!” And indeed, the verse says that “the rest of the dead”—that is, those who were not saved—“did not live again until the thousand years were finished.”

So there is a later resurrection of those who were not Christians in this life, taking place 1,000 years after the first resurrection.

God highlights this timing in many ways in Scripture, though few read carefully enough to notice—or else are so caught up in their own preconceived ideas that they don’t read the Bible for what it truly says.

My friends, we are on the verge of answering today’s question about the fate of the unsaved—right in the pages of your Bible. We only need two more points to complete the whole picture.

Before we continue, allow me to pause very briefly to give you an opportunity to request your own in-depth, free study guide on today’s topic—titled Is This the Only Day of Salvation?

Thousands of people have already felt the comfort and joy that comes with having their fears for their loved ones lifted and replaced with hopeful anticipation. Don’t miss out on experiencing that joy for yourself.

Order your copy right now, and I’ll be right back to explain, in detail, the fate of the unsaved.

3. The Second Resurrection Is for the Rest of Humanity—Unbelievers

Welcome back! Our last point left us on the very edge of revealing what happens to the unsaved after they die. Let’s jump right back in, with our next fact.

Fact #3: Those who died in ignorance will rise in the second resurrection.

Again, this second resurrection was implied in Revelation 20 and verse 5. In fact, let’s read verse 5 again, along with verse 6.

But the rest of the dead did not live again until the thousand years were finished. This is the first resurrection. Blessed and holy is he who has part in the first resurrection. Over such the second death has no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with Him a thousand years (Revelation 20:5–6).

Now, this passage is focused on the first resurrection, but reading it carefully tells us a great deal about the second resurrection.

Details About the Second Resurrection

For instance, it highlights that the second death has no power over those in the first resurrection. That implies that those who rise in the second resurrection, at the end of the 1,000 years are still mortal—given physical bodies once again, just as they had in this life.

Later in the same chapter, we read even more about this resurrection of the unsaved to physical life.

Then I saw a great white throne and Him who sat on it, from whose face the earth and the heaven fled away. And there was found no place for them. And I saw the dead, small and great, standing before God, and books were opened. And another book was opened, which is the Book of Life. And the dead were judged according to their works, by the things which were written in the books. The sea gave up the dead who were in it, and Death and Hades delivered up the dead who were in them. And they were judged, each one according to his works (Revelation 20:11–13).

There is so much here to unpack. Let’s take a closer look, but let me highlight again that today’s free resource dives into all of this with so much more detail.

But for now, we’ll have to move quickly.

The Dead Will Be Judged by Their Works and by the Bible—After the Second Resurrection

Notice that the passage says that “books were opened” (Revelation 20:12) and the works they then did were judged by what was written in the books.

Well, by what books are Christians judged in this life? The books of the Bible! And the Greek word for “books” in Revelation 20 and verse 12 is biblion, the Bible!

Just as 1 Peter 4:17 and James 2:12 say that Christians are in a time of judgment now, those in the second resurrection will have entered a time of judgment, as well.

God Is Fair

Note, too, that it says that the “books were opened” (Revelation 20:12). This is important, because the books of the Bible are not open to everyone in this life. In John 6:44, Jesus is plain that no one can “come to [Him] unless the Father … draws him.” And when God does call someone, He opens the Scriptures to their understanding—just as He did with the disciples on the road to Emmaus and with His apostles (Luke 24).

In this life, God calls people to follow His Son and opens the Bible to their understanding. And Revelation 20 describes this same process happening with the unsaved in the second resurrection.

The Great White Throne Judgment: God Will Open the Book of Life for All—After the Second Resurrection

And verse 12 adds: “another book was opened, which is the Book of Life.”

Now, keep in mind, everyone whose name had been written in the Book of Life had already been resurrected in the first resurrection—the resurrection of the faithful. The only reason for the Book of Life to be opened again in the second resurrection is for more names to be written in.

My friends, God truly is fair! Everyone who has ever lived will have an opportunity to have his or her mind opened and to learn the truth.

Those who have never heard the name of Jesus Christ and had His life-saving message opened to them in this life will have that opportunity.

Understanding this beautiful truth answers other mysteries, as well.

The World Will No Longer Be Blinded

For instance, in the book of Romans, the Apostle Paul laments that his fellow Jews and Israelites were refusing to accept the Gospel and that God had “blinded” them, “given them a spirit of stupor” (Romans 11:7–8), so that they would not understand.

Every day around him, his fellow Jews were dying—unsaved, unable to see that their own Savior had come in their day.

Yet, rather than despair, Paul states in Romans 11:30–31 that those who have in his day “now been disobedient” will eventually “obtain mercy,” explaining:

For God has committed them all to disobedience, that He might have mercy on all (Romans 11:32).

Surrounded by Israelites dying daily without accepting the Gospel, Paul says confidently in Romans 11:26, “And so ALL ISRAEL WILL BE SAVED!”

How could he be so boldly confident? Because he understood that there was a future resurrection to come for those God was not calling today.

The Second Resurrection Is Back to Physical Life

In fact, Paul had likely read about that physical resurrection many times, just as you can in Ezekiel 37. There, God gives Ezekiel a vision of a valley of dry bones and describes restoring dead sinners to physical life of bone, sinew, and flesh, so that He can put His Spirit in them and they can learn His ways (Ezekiel 37:7–14).

God describes these physically restored people as “the whole house of Israel” (Ezekiel 37:11)—or just as Paul said in Romans, “all Israel will be saved” (Romans 11:26).

And the Israelites are not alone in the second resurrection. Jesus Christ plainly says in Matthew 12:41–42 that Gentiles, too, such as the men of Nineveh and the queen of the South will “rise up in the judgment WITH this generation” of Jews.

No one will be left out. What a glorious time that judgment period to come will be!

But it is not yet the end of the story. We will see the whole conclusion of the matter in our last segment.

But first, let me take one final opportunity to encourage you to request today’s free literature: Is This the Only Day of Salvation?

My friends, this topic is too important for you NOT to prove it for yourself. This booklet, Is This the Only Day of Salvation?, dispels the myths woven by modern Christianity with the light of God’s word, and replaces despair and confusion with joy and hope.

Get your free copy right now, and I’ll be right back to give you God’s word on the conclusion of His great and merciful plan.

4. After the First and Second Resurrections Is the Lake of Fire for the Unrepentant

We’ve seen that God is fair, and He will give everyone who’s ever lived a real opportunity to have their minds opened to know His truth and to commit to His Son. But God will not rob us of our free will, and He will not force anyone to choose life over death.

And the implication in Scripture is clear that some will not accept obedience to Jesus Christ, and will choose to remain wicked, disobedient, and in rebellion against their Creator.

That brings us to fact #4: After the first and second resurrections, the incorrigibly wicked are destroyed in the Lake of Fire.

Let’s turn to Revelation 20 again and see what takes place after the second resurrection and the Great White Throne Judgment period. We’ll see it described in verses 14 and 15.

Then Death and Hades were cast into the lake of fire. This is the second death. And anyone not found written in the Book of Life was cast into the lake of fire (Revelation 20:14–15).

Yes, the incorrigibly wicked who refuse to repent will be burned up, cast alive into the lake of fire, where they will be destroyed and made ashes under the feet of the righteous, as the Lord of Hosts says in Malachi 4:3.

At that point, with His Family grown to an innumerable multitude to include ALL who are willing to accept the lordship of Jesus Christ, and the incorrigibly wicked utterly destroyed forever in eternal death, the plan of God will be complete. And the saved will step into the rest of eternity, enjoying all of existence—physical and spiritual—as their inheritance alongside Jesus Christ and their loving Father, in the Family of God, forever.

No, the countless billions of unsaved in this life who never had their mind opened by God to the truth of Jesus Christ are NOT lost forever.

God really is fair. He will give everyone a real, true opportunity to embrace or reject His offer of salvation.

He is not capricious. He is not random. And he is not weak.

He is fair. He is merciful. And He is the Omnipotent God who reigns supreme—and who profoundly loves EVERY human being He has created.

And with Him, no one falls through the cracks.

Our short question may have had a long answer. But it’s a beautiful answer. And it’s the answer from God’s inspired word.

I hope you won’t fail to get your own copy of today’s free offer, Is This the Only Day of Salvation?, so you can truly PROVE this beautiful truth about the second resurrection for yourself.

And I hope you’ll come back next time! When you do, Gerald Weston, Richard Ames, Rod McNair, and I will be right here waiting for you, ready to share the truths of God’s word, the warnings of end-time prophecy, and the hope of Jesus Christ’s Gospel of the Kingdom of God. Until then, take care.